THERMOCHROMIC PIGMENTS, INKS, SLURRIES & MASTERBATCHES
Develop products that change color as temperature changes.
QCR Solutions helps engineers, formulators, and manufacturers identify the appropriate thermochromic format, activation temperature, and evaluation path based on the substrate, manufacturing process, desired color change, and end-use requirements.
HOW QCR Solutions HELPS IDENTIFY THE RIGHT
THERMOCHROMIC FORMAT
The right starting format depends on the finished product, manufacturing process, desired temperature response, and durability requirements—not color alone.

01 Product
Finished Product
What are you making, and what should the color change communicate or reveal?

04 process
Manufacturing Process
Temperature, dwell time, pressure, shear, cure, drying, or
printing method

02 Material
Material System
Resin, binder, solvent system, substrate, and other formulation components

05 Visual
Color + Temperature
Cold color, warm color, activation endpoint, return temperature, and background

03 Response
Change Behavior
Reversible color
change or irreversible heat indication?

06 END USE
Durability
Indoor or outdoor exposure, UV, thermal cycling, washing, abrasion, chemicals, and required service life

How Reversible Thermochromic Materials Work
Most QCR Solutions reversible thermochromic materials use microencapsulated color-changing pigments. Below the transition range, the pigment shows its colored, or “cold-state,” appearance. As the material is heated, the color fades and becomes substantially clear or lighter, allowing the background, base color, or a hidden graphic to show through. When it cools, the original color returns.
Activation Temperature: The listed activation temperature is the point above which the material is close to its final light or clear state—not the exact instant the change begins. Fading may start about 4°C below the nominal value. The visible transition depends on the color, loading or print deposit, background, heating rate, and application system.
Thermal Hysteresis: The color may return at a different temperature from the temperature at which it disappeared. Applications that depend on a specific response should define both the clearing temperature and the return temperature.
Common Applications by Material Format
The examples help identify the most practical starting format.
They do not establish compatibilty or suitabilty for a specific process.
Masterbatch
Thermoplastic Molded + Extrusion
Ready-to-add concentrate for straws, stirrers, molded utensils, cups, closures, packaging, toys, promotional items, and temperature-indicating parts. Ask QCR about food-contact applications.
Inks
Printing + Coating
Formulated systems for temperature indicators; labels and packaging graphics; screen-printed designs; and interactive features that appear, disappear, or change color.
Slurries
Water Based Formulation
Aqueous pigment dispersions for water-based inks and coatings; paper, board, and textile printing; labels, temperature indicators, and systems where dry-pigment handling is undesirable.
Pigments
Custom Formulation
Dry microencapsulated pigments for formulators developing custom inks, coatings, plastic compounds, casting systems, indicators, or research and product-development formulations.
Basic Technical Factors For Early Screening
Use these general values to identify potential limitations before selecting a thermochromic material for evaluation.
Color Change
Reversible Repsonse: Colored below the transition range; lighter or substantially clear when heated; original color returns as the material cools.
Temperature
Activation Range: Historical products span approximately –10°C to 69°C. Available colors, formats, and grades vary by activation temperature and must be confirmed.
Particles
Microcapsule Size:Historical powder and slurry data report 97% below 6 microns, but larger particles may remain. Confirm fine-screen, nozzle, or filtration requirements.
Light
UV Sensitivity: Historical Blue Wool ratings are generally 1–2, indicating low lightfastness. Prolonged UV exposure can shorten useful life.
Heat
Time + Temperature: Heat damage depends on both temperature and exposure time. Short, controlled processing may be tolerated; prolonged heat can permanently damage function.
Storage
Shelf Life by Format
Historical powder and slurry guidance: 12 months below 25°C, stored dark and dry, and protected from freezing. Finished inks may have shorter shelf lives.
WHAT AFFECTS THERMOCHROMIC PERFORMANCE
Successful performance depends on protecting the microcapsules during formulation and processing while creating enough visible contrast in the finished product
LIGHT
UV Exposure
UV and prolonged strong light can weaken color intensity, reduce contrast, and shorten useful service life.
HEAT
Time + Temperature
Damage depends on the actual material temperature and exposure time—not the equipment setpoint alone.
CHEMISTRY
Formulation Compatibility
Solvents, pH, binders, catalysts, monomers, plasticizers, and other additives may damage the microcapsules or interfere with color change.
PROCESS
Shear + Pressure
High shear, bead milling, grinding, pressure, or repeated processing can rupture microcapsules and permanently impair performance.
DESIGN
Deposit + Background
Pigment loading, coating or part thickness, opacity, haze, and background color determine the visible contrast of the color change.


Thermochromic Dry Pigments
QCR Solutions supplies dry, microencapsulated thermochromic pigments for manufacturers and experienced formulators developing their own color-changing inks, coatings, and selected resin systems.
IS DRY POWDER THE RIGHT FORMAT?
Choose dry powder when you control the complete formulation—including the binder, solvent package, mixing method, cure conditions, pigment loading, and coating thickness. Powder provides formulation flexibility, but it is not ready to use and must be evaluated in the complete application.
A different format may be more practical when:
- You are formulating a water-based system: consider thermochromic aqueous slurry.
- You need a ready-to-print system: consider a finished thermochromic ink.
- You are molding or extruding thermoplastics: consider thermochromic masterbatch.
IMPORTANT FORMULATION LIMITS
Thermochromic pigments are microcapsules, not conventional pigments. Use only enough mixing energy to obtain uniform dispersion. Aggressive solvents, incompatible binders, bead or ball milling, excessive shear, and prolonged heat can damage the capsules and permanently weaken or destroy the color-changing effect.
Evaluate the pigment before and after mixing, curing, or processing. Final performance depends on the complete formulation, deposit or part thickness, background color, activation temperature, and intended exposure conditions.
Available Products: Color and activation-temperature combinations vary. Ask us to confirm the current options appropriate for your formulation and process.
Technical documents: Pigment TDS | Solvent Compatibility Chart
*BPA Free version available for toy and indirect food contact applications.
Thermochromic Aqueous Slurries
QCR Solutions supplies pre-dispersed, microencapsulated thermochromic pigments for manufacturers and formulators developing their own water-based inks and coatings.
IS AQUEOUS SLURRY THE RIGHT FORMAT?
Choose aqueous slurry when you control the water-based formulation but want the thermochromic microcapsules supplied in a liquid carrier. Slurry reduces dry-powder handling and simplifies incorporation into compatible aqueous systems.
Aqueous slurry is not a ready-to-use ink. The customer must select a compatible binder and evaluate the complete formulation, application process, drying conditions, film deposit, substrate, and required durability.
A different format may be more practical when:
- You are developing a nonaqueous or selected UV-curable system: consider thermochromic dry powder.
- You need a ready-to-print system: consider a finished thermochromic ink.
- You are molding or extruding thermoplastics: consider thermochromic masterbatch.
IMPORTANT FORMULATION LIMITS
Compatibility depends on the binder chemistry, pH, co-solvents, additives, solids content, mixing method, drying or curing conditions, and coating deposit. Aggressive co-solvents, excessive shear, bead or ball milling, prolonged heat, or freezing can permanently damage the microcapsules.
Settling can occur during storage. Gently remix the slurry until uniform without introducing unnecessary shear.
Representative historical family data: 48% ±2% solids; pH 5.0–5.5; 97% below 6 microns; 12-month shelf-life guidance below 25°C under controlled storage. Confirm current grade-specific data before use.
Available Products: Colors and activation temperatures vary. Ask us to confirm the current options appropriate for your water-based formulation.
Technical documents: Aqueous Slurry TDS


Ready-to-Use Thermochromic Inks
QCR Solutions supplies finished thermochromic inks for selected screen, flexographic, gravure, and textile printing applications. Available ink families include water-based, solvent-based, UV-curable, and plastisol systems.
IS A FINISHED THERMOCHROMIC INK THE RIGHT FORMAT?
Choose a finished ink when you need a formulated thermochromic system matched to a defined printing method and substrate rather than developing an ink from dry powder or aqueous slurry.
“Ready-to-use” means the pigment has already been incorporated into an ink system. It does not mean one ink will work on every press or substrate. The customer must confirm adhesion, color strength, temperature response, drying or curing, and required durability under actual production conditions.
A different format may be more practical when:
- You formulate your own water-based ink or coating: consider thermochromic aqueous slurry.
- You develop your own nonaqueous or selected UV-curable system: consider thermochromic dry powder.
- You mold or extrude thermoplastics: consider thermochromic masterbatch.
IMPORTANT PRINTING REQUIREMENTS
Ink selection depends on the printing method, substrate, surface treatment, mesh or anilox specification, print deposit, press speed, and drying or curing conditions. Rub resistance, washing, lamination, outdoor exposure, and other end-use requirements must also be defined.
The print deposit must provide enough color and opacity in the cold state while allowing the intended background or hidden graphic to appear when warm. Excessive heat, UV exposure, incompatible cleaners, thinners, or additives can weaken the color-changing effect.
Available Products: Ink chemistry, color, and activation-temperature combinations vary. Ask us to confirm the current options matching your printing process and substrate.
Technical documents: Textile Screen Ink Water Based TDS | Textile Screen Ink Plastisol Based TDS | Screen Water Based Ink TDS | Screen UV Ink TDS | Flexographic UV Inks TDS | Flexographic Water Based Ink TDS
Thermochromic Screen Solvent Screen Ink TDS- upon request
Thermochromic Masterbatch
QCR Solutions supplies pelletized thermochromic concentrates for manufacturers evaluating reversible color change in injection-molded and extruded thermoplastic products.
IS THERMOCHROMIC MASTERBATCH THE RIGHT FORMAT?
Choose masterbatch when you process thermoplastics and want the thermochromic material supplied as a pelletized concentrate rather than incorporating dry pigment into the resin yourself.
The masterbatch is blended with a compatible base resin before molding or extrusion. It is not a universal colorant. The carrier resin, customer’s exact polymer grade, processing conditions, loading, and part design must work together without damaging the thermochromic microcapsules.
A different format may be more practical when:
- You formulate water-based inks or coatings: consider thermochromic aqueous slurry.
- You develop your own nonaqueous or selected UV-curable system: consider thermochromic dry powder.
- You need a formulated printing system: consider a finished thermochromic ink.
IMPORTANT PROCESSING REQUIREMENTS
QCR Solutions’ best-supported standard evaluation path is TP51FDA masterbatch in polypropylene applications. Other polymers require confirmation of the carrier-resin compatibility and a controlled evaluation under the intended processing conditions.
Performance depends on the melt-temperature profile, residence time, screw speed, backpressure, shear, number of heat histories, loading, wall thickness, cooling conditions, and background color. Excessive heat, prolonged residence, or aggressive processing can damage the microcapsules and permanently weaken or destroy the color change.
Use a controlled loading and thickness ladder in the customer’s exact resin and process. Historical use in a resin family does not establish compatibility with every grade, additive package, or manufacturing method.
Available Products: Colors and activation temperatures vary. Ask us to confirm the current masterbatch options appropriate for your polymer, process, and finished article.
Technical Documents: Product-specific TDS and supporting documentation are available upon request. Regulatory suitability must be evaluated for the exact masterbatch, resin, loading, finished article, and intended use.


TECHNICAL SUPPORT FOR PRODUCT EVALUATION
QCR Solutions provides product-specific information to help customers identify a reasonable material and plan a controlled evaluation.
Product options including available colors, activation temperatures, and material formats
Format-specific data such as solids, pH, viscosity, particle-size information, carrier system, or processing direction
Application guidance for mixing, printing, drying, curing, molding, extrusion, storage, and common failure risks
Supporting documents including available TDS, SDS, compatibility information, and product-specific regulatory documentation
WHAT TECHNICAL DATA CANNOT CONFIRM
Product information can help identify a reasonable starting material, but it cannot predict compatibility, adhesion, print quality, molded-part appearance, outdoor durability, wash resistance, regulatory suitability, or finished-product performance in an untested system.
Final suitability must be validated in the customer’s exact formulation, substrate, process, part or print construction, exposure conditions, and test method before production approval.
Discuss Your Thermochromic Application
Tell us what you are making, the material or substrate, manufacturing process, required color change, activation temperature, thickness or print deposit, durability requirements, and intended evaluation.
We will help identify the most realistic thermochromic format and evaluation path—or explain what must be confirmed before a responsible product recommendation can be made.